Words of the Week
Date | English Word of the Week |
Maths Word of the Week |
22nd May |
Word of the week: Steep
Definition: rising or falling sharply - almost perpendicular
Etymology - from old English 'steap' meaning to extend to a great height
In context - She struggled to push the bike up the steep hill.
Synonyms - precipitous, sheer, perpendicular, vertical
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15th May |
Word of the week: Reduction
Definition: the action of making something smaller or less in size, degree or number.
Etymology: Latin 'reducere' meaning to bring back or restore
In context: Asda saw a large reduction in profit in 2023 compared to 2022.
Synonyms: deplete, cutback |
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8th May |
Word of the week : Momentum
Definition: the quantity of motion of a moving body
Etymology: from Latin 'movere' meaning to move
In context: Lewis Hamilton began to gain momentum as he approached the final straight.
Synonyms: impetus, energy, force
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1st May |
Word of the week: Tactic
Definition - an action or strategy carefully planned to achieve a specific goal.
Etymology- from Greek 'tactos' meaning ordered or arranged
In context - The footballer used a clever tactic to score a goal.
Synonyms - strategy, scheme, plan
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24th April |
Word of the week - Muggy
Definition - unpleasantly warm and humid
Etymology: from Norse 'Mugen' meaning drizzle or mist
In context: He opened the window but it felt muggy outside.
Synonyms: humid, close, sticky
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17th April |
Word of the week - Assertive
Definition: having and/or showing a confident and forceful personality.
Etymology: from Latin 'assertus' meaning defended or claimed.
In context: She addressed the class in an assertive manner.
Synonyms: confident, forceful, bold, assured
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27th March |
Word of the week: AQUATIC Definition: taking place in, living in or growing on the water
Context: seaweed is an aquatic plant
Synonyms: marine, maritime
Etymology: from Latin 'aquaticus' meaning growing in water or bringing rain.
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20th March |
Word of the week: OBSOLETE Definition: no longer in use
Synonyms: archaic redundant
Context: CDs are becoming obsolete
Etymology: from Latin 'obsoletus' meaning grown old or worn out |
Word of the week: |
13th March |
Word of the week: EVASIVE Definition: acting in a way that avoids giving a true and complete response
Synonyms: insincere, tricky
Context: when they asked where the money came from he was evasive.
Etymology: from French 'evasif' meaning to escape or get away |
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6th March |
Word of the week: BRAWNY Definition: having large strong muscles
Synonyms: burly husky muscular
Context: the man at the gym was very brawny in stature
Etymology: from old French 'braon' meaning fleshy or muscular part of the body |
Word of the week: |
27th February |
Word of the week: WRETCHED Definition: unhappy or miserable
Synonyms: unhappy, miserable, unfortunate
Context: I feel wretched and am full of cold.
Etymology: from old English 'wrecca' meaning to exile or outcast |
Word of the week: |
20th February |
Word of the week: MATERIALISTIC Definition: overly concerned with material possessions
Context: The lady was very materialistic and owned 100 watches.
Etymology: from French 'materialisme' meaning nothing exists except matter |
Word of the week: |
6th February |
Word of the week: MEAGRE
Definition: very small and not enough, lacking in quantity and quality.
Context: The boy was really hungry after only being given a meagre amount of food.
Synonyms: paltry, insufficient, scanty
Etymology: from old French 'maigre' meaning lean
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Word of the week: APPROXIMATE
Examples:
- the bus ride takes 57 minutes, and you say it is "a one hour bus ride".
- 3.14 is an appropriate of Pi ( which is actually 3.14159265.... etc)
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30th January |
Word of the week: SCOUR
Definition: to search a place or things carefully and thoroughtly.
Context: The police began to scour the area looking for the missing boy.
Etymology: from late middle English "scour" meaning to move hastily.
Synonyms: search, comb, look
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Word of the week: NEGATIVE NUMBER
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23rd January |
Word of the week: INNOVATIVE Definition: using new methods or ideas. Context: The teacher found an innovative new way to teach the children Maths.
Etymology: from Latin "innovatus" meaning to introduce as new.
Synonyms: new, original, inventive, ground breaking
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Word of the week: FEW
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16th January |
Word of the week: PERILOUS Definition: full of danger or risk Context: Driving today was perilous as the roads were covered in ice.
Etymology: from old French 'perillous' and Latin 'periculosus' meaning danger.
Synonyms: dangerous, hazardous, risky.
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Word of the week: NUMERAL
Meaning: symbol used to represent a number.
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9th January |
Word of the week: DELEGATE Definition: to assign or entrust to another Context: he decided to delegate the task of picking up the shopping to his assistant.
Etymology: from Latin 'delegatus' meaning sent on a commission.
Synonyms: assign, entrust, pass on.
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Word of the week: REPRESENTATION pictorial, and symbolic models used to represent mathematical ideas.
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3rd January |
Word of the week: RESOLUTION
Definition: a firm decision to do something.
Context: She made a new year's resolution to spend more time reading.
Etymology: from latin "resolvere" meaning to loosen or release.
Synonyms: commitment, plan, promise
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No word this week |
12th December |
Word of the week: ILLUMINATE
Definition: make something bright or visible by shining light on it
Context: they used the candles to illuminate the church.
Etymology: from Latin 'in-lumen' meaning upon light. |
Word of the week:
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5th December |
Word of the week: FESTIVE
Definition: something that is cheerful and jovially celebratory
Context: we are fast approaching the festive season
Etymology: from Latin Festum meaning to feast. |
Word of the week: INTEGER |
28th November |
Word of the week: BONNY
Definition: attractive or beautiful.
In context: she had a bonny little baby.
Etymology: from old French'bon' meaning good.
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Word of the week: DIGITAL/ANALOGUE CLOCK: The hour hand is the shortest, the minute hand is longer, the second hand is the longest. DIGITAL: a clock without hands that uses numerals to show the time.
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21st November |
Word of the week: TARDIS
Definition: a building or space which is larger inside than it appears to be on the outside.
Context: The mans house was a like a tardis.
Etymology: 1960s English acronym for Time and Relative Dimensions in Space
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Word of the week: PENNY, POUND
Watch out for the changes in British money following the Queens death. |
14th November |
Word of the week: INTIMIDATE
Definition: frighten or overawe someone in order to get them to do why one wants.
In context: Castles were built to intimidate invading armies.
Etymology: from Latin 'intimidat' meaning to make timid.
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Word of the week: CURRENCY |
7th November |
Word of the week: REMEMBRANCE
Definition: the action of remembering something or someone
In context: On Remembrance Day we remember those that fought for our freedom.
Etymology: from the old French 'remembrer ' meaning to remember.
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Word of the week: SEQUENCE
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31st October |
Word of the week: EXPLODE
Definition: burst or shatter violently as a result of rapid combustion. Context: The firework was about to explode in the dark night sky. Etymology: from Latin 'explaudere' meaning to clap or dispel noise. |
Word of the week: MIDNIGHT |
17th October |
Word of the week: IGNITE
Definition: to cause something to begin burning Context: she used the flame to ignite the candle
Synonyms: activate, start Etymology: from Latin “ignite” meaning to set on fire |
Word of the week: PART PART WHOLE MODEL BAR MODEL: A horizontal bar shows the 'whole' amount. Underneath it, an identical bar is divided into pieces to show the 'parts' of the whole.
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10th October |
Word of the week: NIFTY
Definition: attractive, stylish, desirable or cleverly contrived. Context: I wish I could think of a nifty invention that would make me a lot of money.
Synonyms: clever, handy, modish, smart
Etymology: shortened version of Magnificat from an 18th century poet
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Word of the week: REMAINDER
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3rd October |
Word of the week - ALLITERATION
Definition: the repetition of the same sound at the beginning of words in a phrase or sentence In context: silly sausages sizzling in a pan is a phrase containing alliteration
Etymology : from Latin 'ad' to add and littera meaning letter
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Word of the week: CAPACITY
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26th September |
Word of the week - EXTINCTION
Definition: the process of becoming extinct or no longer existing In context: Pandas are facing extinction in the wild.
Synonyms: dead, disappeared
Etymology: from Latin exstinguiere meaning to quench |
Word of the week: SORT
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19th September |
Word of the week: DILIGENCE
Definition: trying hard and steadily to achieve a goal.
Context: The children in Penguins class were working diligently to achieve their goals.
Synonyms: industrious, persistent
Etymology: from old French 'diligere' meaning to make great delight in.
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No word this week |
12th September |
Word of the week: MONARCH
Definition: a ruler, such as a king, queen or emperor.
In context: The country is paying respect to Queen Elizabeth II, the longest reigning monarch in the United Kingdom.
Synonyms: sovereign, ruler, king, queen, emperor
Etymology: from Greek 'monarkhes'. 'Monos' - alone and 'arkhein' to rule
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Word of the week: ARITHMETIC
Meaning: the basic calculations we make in everyday life: addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
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5th September |
Word of the week: CLIMATE
Definition: the usual weather conditions in a certain place.
Used in context - Antarctica has a cold climate.
Synonyms or similar words - humidity, aridity, temperature.
Etymology - derives from the Greek word 'klima' which means inclination, slope or latitude.
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No Word this week |
18th July |
Word of the week: ILLUSTRATE
Definition: to prove (a book, newspaper etc) with pictures.
Example: The dictionary is illustrated with full colour pictures.
Synonyms: decorate, adorn, embellish Etymology: from Latin illustrat meaning 'lit up'
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Word of the week: TURN
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11th July |
Word of the week: TRANSITION
Meaning: the process or period of changing from area to another.
When we transition into our new classrooms we will meet our new teachers.
Etymology: from the Latin 'transire' to go across. |
Word of the week: PLACE VALUE
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4th July |
Word of the week: TEEM
To teem with something is to be full of that thing, or to have much of that thing inside.
The students minds were teeming with ideas. Synonyms : abound
Etymology: Old English tēman, tīeman, of Germanic origin; related to team. The original senses included ‘give birth to’, also ‘be or become pregnant’, giving rise to ‘be full of’ in the late 16th century.
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Word of the week: TRIANGULAR
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27th June |
Word of the week: ARENA
An enclosed area used for public entertainment.
Mr Payne's favourite band were playing at Wembley Arena last week.
Synonyms : amphitheatre, theatre, hall, auditorium
Etymology: from Latin 'harena' meaning sand strewn place of combat. |
Word of the week: LEFT and RIGHT
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20th June |
Word of the week: FESTIVAL
A time of celebration marked by special observances / a periodic celebration with music and events.
A festival is held in the local park every summer. Synonyms : celebration, carnival, fiesta
Etymology: from Latin 'festivus' meaning festive or 'festa' meaning feast |
Word of the week: PICTOGRAM
Meaning: a graph using pictures to represent quantity.
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13th June |
Word of the week: TRAIPSE
To walk or move slowly or reluctantly.
He began to traipse around the castle that he did not really wish to visit.
Synonyms : trudge, trek, trail
Etymology: from the 16th century background not known |
Word of the week: POLYGON
Meaning: May be regular with all sides and angles equal, or irregular with varying side and angle sizes.
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6th June |
Word of the week: SUMPTUOUS
Used to describe things that are extremely costly, rich, luxurious or magnificent.
The hotel's most sumptuous suite overlooks the lush gardens.
Synonyms : lavish, luxurious, deluxe, opulent, magnificent
Etymology: derives from the Latin "sumptus" meaning expense. |
Word of the week: VALUE
Meaning: The numerical worth or amount.
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23rd May |
Word of the week: REIGN
Meaning the amount of time a Royal person spends ruling.
Queen Elizabeth has reigned for seventy years.
Synonyms: rule, govern
Etymology: it comes from the Old French Reigne meaning Kingdom.
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Word of the week: TIME
Meaning: Continuum from past to present to future, the interval between two events or the duration of an event.
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16th May |
Word of the week: BOG
Bog is a NOUN
A bog is an area of land which is very wet and muddy.
Synonyms marsh, swamp ,slough, wetlands, fen, mire, quagmire, morass, marshland
Etymology: it comes from Gaelic bogach swamp, from bog soft
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Word of the week: STATISTIC summarises some characteristic of a population.
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9th May |
Word of the week: LITTERED
If something is littered with things, it contains many things that are lying around in a disorganised way.
Books and papers littered the table.
Synonyms: jumble, mess, disorder, confusion
Etymology: it comes from Anglo-French, ultimately from Latin lectus bed
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Word of the week: ARRAY Meaning: A set of objects or numbers arranged in order, often in rows and columns.
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2nd May |
Word of the week: OOZE
Meaning: When a thick or sticky liquid oozes from something or when something oozes it, the liquid flows slowly and in small quantities.
The lava was oozing from the crater.
Synonyms: seep, well, drop, escape
Etymology: Old English wos juice
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Word of the week: POSITION
Meaning: The comparison of where something is related to another object or its surroundings.
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25th April |
Word of the week: MALLEABLE
Meaning: something that can be shaped. The art clay was malleable. Synonyms: soft, workable Antonyms: hard, unworkable Etymology: It comes from the old French, Malleable, meaning to bash with a hammer. |
Word of the week: KILOGRAM
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4th April |
Word of the week: QUARREL
This means to have an argument with somebody else. I had a terrible quarrel with my older brothers. Synonyms: argue Antonyms: agree Etymology: It comes from the old French querele meaning to complain.
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Word of the week: VERTEX, VERTICES
A point where two or more line segments meet. A corner.
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28th March |
Word of the week: CRESCENDO
Meaning: a gradual increase in loudness.
There was a crescendo of thudding footsteps that reverberated throughout the cave.
Etymology: Latin meaning to increase.
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Word of the week: BALANCE
When both sides have the same quantity or mass.
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21st March |
Sorry no word this week |
Word of the week: REPEATED ADDITION
Adding the same number over and over. A strategy used in multiplication.
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14th March |
Word of the week: PERCEIVE
To perceive something is to notice something. I perceived that my neighbour was waiting in the queue.
Synonyms: noticed, recognised.
Antonyms: ignore
Etymology: it comes from the Latin percipere which means to understand.
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Word of the week: NUMBER PATTERN
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7th March |
Word of the week: ROBUST
Meaning something strong The third little pig's house was very robust because it was made out of straw. Synonyms: strong Antonyms: weak, feeble, flimsy Etymology: it comes from the Latin robustus meaning firm |
Word of the week: ALGEBRA
Algebra uses letters (like x or y) or other symbols in place of values, and then plays with them using special rules.
Example: x + 3 = 7 'x' is used in place of a value we don't know yet and is called the 'unknown' or the 'variable'.
In this case the value 'x' can be found by subtracting 3 from both sides of the equal sign like this:
Start with: x + 3 = 7 Subtract 3 from both sides: x +3 - 3 = 7 - 3 Calculate: x + 0 = 4 Answer: x = 4
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14th February |
Word of the week - STEEP
Meaning: rising of falling sharply.
We had to climb the steep hill.
Anonyms: flat
Synonyms: sheer |
Word of the week: EQUIVALENT FRACTIONS:
Fractions which have the same value, even though they may look different.
Example 1/2 and 2/4 are equivalent, because they are both 'half'
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7th February |
Word of the week - STURDY
Meaning: strongly and solidly built.
The sturdy tree refused to be blown down by the gale.
Synonyms: Strong
Antonyms: Weak
Etymology: It comes from an old fashioned surname 'Sturdi' which meant strong in person.
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Word of the Week: SUBITISING
Instantly recognising the number of objects in a small group without having to count them.
Example: when you know there are 5 coins here without counting
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31st January |
Sorry no word this week. |
Word of the Week: DIVISION
We use the ÷ symbol to mean divide.
12 ÷ 3 = 4
Sometimes we cannot divide things up exactly ... there may be something left over.
There are 7 bones to share with 2 pups
But 7 cannot be divided exactly into 2 groups, so each pup gets 3 bones, but there will be 1 left over
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24th January |
Word of the week - CONTEXT
Meaning: (noun) the circumstances around an event, statement or an idea. Context adds to a full understanding of something. In our guided reading lessons we use vocabulary in the correct context. Synonyms: conditions, circumstances Etymology: It comes from the Latin 'con' meaning together. |
Word of the week: MULTIPLICATION
One of the four basic operations of arithmetic, gives the result of combining groups of equal sizes.
But as well as multiplying by whole numbers, we can also multiply by factions, decimals and more.
Example: 5 x 3 1/2 = 5 + 5 + 5 + (half of 5) = 17.5
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17th January |
Word of the week - EQUALITY
When equal opportunities are given to everybody. Martin Luther King fought for equality for all. Synonyms: fairness Antonyms: inequality Etymology: it comes from the Latin aequus meaning equal.
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Word of the week: SUBTRACTION
For example, if we take 2 away from 5 to get 3, we write the subtraction as 5 - 2 = 3
The inverse operation of addition.
You can also say that the difference between 9 and 6 is 3
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10th January |
Word of the week - WIELD Meaning: to hold or use a tool. The Knight wielded the humongous sword. Synonyms: Hold, apply Antonyms: neglect Etymology: Comes from the old English 'Weldan' meaning to have power over.
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Word of the week: NUMBER BONDS
A number and the parts that combine to make it.
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13th Dec |
Word of the week - BOUGH
Definition: The main branch of a tree.
"Deck the halls with boughs of holly...fa la la la la, la la la la."
Etymology:
'bough' was once used in Old and Middle English as a word for "shoulder" and "leg". The English language then changed it to the branch of a tree.
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Word of the week: PRODUCT
The result when two numbers are multiplied e.g. 2 x 2 product = 4
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6th Dec |
Word of the week - AMBITIOUS Very much wanting to succeed and do well. The young woman's plans for the future were very ambitious. Synonyms: determined, eager
Antonyms: unambitious, lazy Etymology: it comes from 'amb' meaning around and 'ire' meaning to go. |
Word of the week: QUADRILATERAL - a flat shape with four angles and four sides - also called a tetragon or quadrangle
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29th Nov |
Word of the week: IRIDESCENT
Meaning - Something that is iridescent has many bright colours that seem to keep changing.
I blew iridescent bubbles.
Synonyms: pearly, opalescent, shot
Antonyms: Dull
Etymology: 1784, literally "rainbow-colored," coined from Latin iris "rainbow"
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Word of the week: AXIS
Meaning real or imaginary reference line.
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22nd Nov |
WORD OF THE WEEK: ODIOUS
Meaning to cause strong hatred or dislike. After he had completed his odious chores, he went out to play. Synonyms: vile, foul. Antonyms: delightful, pleasant Etymology: Odious comes from Latin odiosus; that adjective is from the word for "hatred," odium
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Word of the week - CARROLL DIAGRAM
A sorting diagram named after Lewis Carroll (Charles Dodgson), mathematician and author of "Alice in Wonderland".
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15th Nov
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WORD OF THE WEEK: ELATED
Meaning: extremely happy and excited, often because something has happened or been achieved.
Mr Payne felt elated when the children tried their best.
Synonyms: thrilled, happy
Antonyms: miserable
Etymology: It comes from the Latin 'elatus' meaning to be uplifted.
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Word of the week - PERIMETER
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8th Nov |
WORD OF THE WEEK: HIBERNATE
Meaning: to spend the winter sleeping Alan the tortoise began to hibernate. Antonyms: wake Synonyms: sleep, hide, dormant Etymology: it comes from the Latin 'hibernus' meaning winter. |
Word of the week - RIGHT ANGLE |
1st Nov |
WORD OF THE WEEK: HALT
This means: When a person or a vehicle halts or when something halts them, they stop moving in the direction they were going and stand still.
They halted at a short distance from the house.
Synonyms: stop, draw up, pull up Antonyms: Get you children to find antonyms this week
ETYMOLOGY: from the phrase to make halt, translation of German halt machen, from halte |
Word of the week - ESTIMATE
To estimate is to make a clever guess to the answer of a question, by roughly calculating the value?
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18th October |
WORD OF THE WEEK: FRAGMENT
MEANING: A fragment of something is a small piece or part of it.
Fragments of glass fell on the floor.
SYNONYMS: piece, part, bit, scrap
ETYMOLOGY: it comes from the Latin fragmentum, from frangere to break
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Word of the week - TEMPERATURE
How hot or cold something is.
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11th October |
WORD OF THE WEEK - LUDICROUS Meaning foolish and a little crazy The whole idea is absolutely ludicrous. Synonyms: foolish, crazy Antonyms: sensible Etymology: an old Latin word meaning ridiculous.
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Word of the week - PLACE VALUE
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4th October |
WORD OF THE WEEK - RAMBUNCTIOUS
Meaning full of energy and difficult to control.
The car journey was not enjoyable with the rambunctious puppy.
Synonyms: boisterous Antonyms: quiet, restrained
Etymology: it comes from the old English rambunctious meaning naughty.
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Words of the week - ROW AND COLUMN
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27th |
WORD OF THE WEEK - VIVID
Meaning: very bright in colour. Barney, who was a flamboyant man, wore a vivid purple waistcoat and red bow tie. Synonyms: bright Antonyms: Dull Etymology: it comes from the Latin, vividus, meaning full of life. |
Word of the week - INEQUALITY
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20th Sep |
WORD OF THE WEEK - DEVIOUS
Meaning - untrustworthy/ dishonest in a clever way. When Dana gave me a devious grin, I knew she was going to do something I did not like.
Antonyms: honest, fair
Synonyms: sneaky, sly
Etymology: from Latin devius "out of the way
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Words of the week - GREATER THAN / LESS THAN
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13th Sep |
WORD OF THE WEEK -FLAMBOYANT (verb) This means: to be very noticeable and attract a lot of attention. The peacock had flamboyant, green and blue feathers. Synonyms: confident, exuberant, vibrant Antonyms: simple Etymology: it comes from the Old French flamboyer meaning curved flame.
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Word of the week - TALLY
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6th Sep |
WORD OF THE WEEK - REFUGE
Meaning: to give a place of safety or shelter, or a place of safety.
The woman gave refuge to the terrified family who were fleeing.
Synonyms: asylum, haven
Antonyms: expose
Etymology: it comes from the Latin ‘re’ meaning back. And fugere meaning flee. |
Word of the week - PATTERN
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12th July |
No word of the week this week |
Word of the week - CENTRE
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5th July |
No word of the week this week |
Words of the week - HEAVY & LIGHT
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28th June |
Word of the week - EERIE
If you describe something as eerie, you mean that it seems strange and frightening and it makes you feel nervous.
The streets were eerie as the nights became darker.
Synonyms: ghostly, sinister Antonyms: normal, reassuring
Etymology: it comes from the old English Earg meaning cowardly. |
Word of the week - FRACTION
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21st June |
Word of the week - SEGMENT
Meaning a part of something.
"I would like you to count how many segments are in the orange," the teacher said to the class.
Synonyms: piece, part, section
Antonyms: whole
Etymology: It comes from the Latin Segmentum meaning to cut. |
Word of the week - CUBE
A cube is a three-dimensional solid that has (Same size and shape)
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14th June |
Word of the week - FOND
This means when you like somebody or something.
Harrold, who was a rather small rabbit, was fond of giant, orange carrots.
Synonyms: Like, love, like a lot Antonyms: dislike, hate
Etymology: it comes from the middle English 'Fonned' meaning having a liking of something.
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Word of the week - SYMMETRICAL
An object is symmetrical when one half It may be divided by one or more lines of symmetry.
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7th June |
Word of the week - TWILIGHT
Meaning: the time of day just before it gets completely dark.
I could make out a dark figure in the twilight.
Synonyms: gloom Antonyms: dawn
It used to be known as half light and changed over time.
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Word of the week - CLOCKWISE The same direction as the way hands EXAMPLE: Clockwise aerial acrobatics
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24th May |
Word of the week - IDIOSYNCRATIC
Meaning: to have strange and unusual habits.
We all have our own idiosyncratic ways.
Synonyms: eccentric Antonyms: Normal
Etymology: idios = one's own synkrasis = the way you do things. |
Days of the week
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17th May |
Word of the week - FRAGRANT
This means a pleasant sweet smell.
The blossom on the tall tree made the road fragrant.
Synonym: sweet scented, perfumed Antonyms: smelly, pungent
Etymology: from Latin fragrantem meaning sweet smelling.
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Word of the week - METRE
A unit of length
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10th May |
Word of the week -ABUNDANCE
Meaning there is more than enough of something.
The area has an abundance of wildlife.
Synonyms : many, myriad
Antonyms: few
Etymology: it comes from the old french Abondance meaning fullness
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Doubling and near doubles Multiplied by 2, twice as much
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3rd May |
Word of the week - EMBRACE
Meaning to hold somebody close or to accept something enthusiastically.
I cannot wait to embrace my Nan when lockdown is lifted.
Synonyms: hug, accept, hold, clutch
Antonyms: reject
Etymology: It comes from the old French embracier meaning to clutch in your hands.
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Word of the week - DIGIT
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26th April |
Word of the week - EXTEND
This means to add something in order to make it bigger or longer.
I would like to extend the fence by 10 metres.
Synonyms: increase, enlarge Antonyms: reduce, shrink, narrow
Etymology: it comes from the Latin ‘ex’ meaning out. And then ‘tendere’ meaning stretch. Giving you extend.
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Word of the week - PAIR
Pair - two of something like a pair of gloves
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19th April |
Word of the week - FLORA
Meaning the plants of a particular region.
We went to the beach to find the different flora in the area.
Synonyms - plants, flowers
Etymology - it comes from the Roman goddess of flowers and Flos meaning flowers.
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Word of the week - Odd and Even
An even number is a number that can be divided into two equal groups.
An odd number is : A number that cannot be divided into two equal groups
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12th April |
Word of the week - NIMBLE
Nimble means quick and light in movement or action.
The nimble hamster enjoyed running on his wheel.
Synonyms: agile, light footed. Antonyms: stiff, clumsy, lumbering.
It comes from the old English (1300) nemel, meaning quick at taking. |
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22nd March |
Word of the week - DISGRUNTLED
Meaning to be angry or dissatisfied
He turned and climbed back down the stairs, obviously disgruntled , but not arguing further.
Synonyms : angry, grumpy
Antonyms: happy, cheery
Etymology: it comes from the Old English grunt, meaning to grumble and moan about something.
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15th March |
Word of the week - BLOOMED Bloom means the process of becoming a flower or to grow well.
After a week in the classroom the children bloomed. Synonyms: flower, open, grow. Antonyms: wither, fade
Etymology: it comes from the old Norse ‘blomi’ meaning to grow.
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8th March |
Word of the week - AMBITIOUS
Meaning to have the determination to succeed.
The two ambitious children never stopped following their dreams.
Synonym – determined, forceful Antonym – Unambitious, lazy
It comes from the old French, meaning to want to be honoured.
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22nd February |
Word of the week - LOCATE
Meaning to find
'Please locate your pencil case and paper, we can then begin,' said the teacher in the Teams meeting.
Synonym: find, discover, detect. Antonym: lose, displace
Etymology: It comes from the Latin locates, meaning to put something somewhere.
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8th February |
Word of the week - GABBLE
This means to talk rapidly and unintelligibly.
'He gabbled his way through the meeting.'
Synonyms: Babble, blabber, jabber Anonyms: articulate
It comes from the 1570'd word 'Gab', this meant to talk noisily.
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1st February |
Word of the week - IRKSOME
It means annoying or irritating
If the dog becomes irksome, please do bring him home.
Anonyms: pleasant Synonyms: irritating, annoying
It comes from the middle English and old Norse 'irk' meaning annoying.
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14th December |
English word of the week - VISCOUS It means a liquid which is thick and sticky
The honey was viscous.
Etymology: late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French viscous, from Latin viscum -birdlime made from mistletoe berries.
Synonyms: thick, sticky, gooey Antonyms: watery, fluid |
7th December |
English word of the week - RANCID
It means having an unpleasant stale taste or smell as the result of decomposition.
Yuck! This butter is rancid!
Etymology: C17: from Latin rancidus rank, from rancēre to stink
Synoyms: moldy, putrid, sour Antonyms : pure, sweet, fresh
Math word of the week - DECREASE
This means to get smaller
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30th November |
English word of the week - PLETHORA
Meaning a large amount of something.
The library had a plethora of books.
Synonyms: many, myriad Antonyms: few
Etymology: it comes from the Greek plethian meaning full.
Math word of the week - INCREASE
meaning when an amount gets larger
Synonyms: bigger Antonyms: decrease, fewer
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23rd November |
English word of the week - CANTANKEROUS
Meaning bad tempered, moody and difficult to deal with.
The dog became very cantankerous when it didn't get its favourite meal.
Synonyms : bad tempered, grumpy Antonyms : happy, chilled
Etymology: Experts are still not sure where this word came from!
Math word of the week - INTEGER
meaning a whole number - it does not have a fractional part.
Please find the integer between 5 and 7.
It comes from the Latin word Integer meaning whole.
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16th November |
English word of the week - UNIQUE
It means, to be one of a kind. We are all unique in our own way. Synonyms : individual, special. Antonyms: same.
Etymology: it comes from the Latin 'unus' meaning one.
Math word of the week - COMMON
It means to be shared or done often. Belonging to two or more quantities. Find the common factors of 20 and 45. Synonyms: regular, frequent. Antonyms: rare, unusual.
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9th November |
English word of the week - PLEAD
Meaning to beg in an emotional way.
On bended knees the Knight pleaded for forgiveness.
Synonyms - beg, implore, beseech
Antonyms - refuse
Etymology - it comes from the Old French word 'plaid' meaning to discuss.
Math Word of the week - CENTI
Word beginning with centi have something to do with 100.
There are 100 centimetres in 1 metre.
It comes from the Latin 'Centum' meaning 100.
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2nd November |
English word of the week - ACCEPTANCE
Meaning: the acceptance of somebody into a group means to think of them as part of the group and to act in a friendly way.
To be able to tolerate people or situations.
Synonyms: tolerate
Antonyms: rejection
We show acceptance of everybody in our community.
Math word of the week - CALCULATE
Meaning: to find an amount or number using maths.
Please calculate the answers.
Synonyms: work out
Etymology: it comes from the Latin word calculus meaning to work out using numbers.
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19th October |
English word of the week - GLIMPSE
Meaning to look quickly at something.
I took a glimpse of the blurb- it looks great!
Synonyms - glance, peek
Antonyms - Stare, gaze
It comes from the 1500 word glimpse - meaning to glace with your eyes.
Math word of the week - ASCEND
Meaning to go from smallest to largest.
I would like you to put the numbers in ascending order.
Antonyms - descend
It comes from the Latin word ascendere meaning to move upwards.
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12th October |
English word of the week - MULTIRACIAL
Meaning people of different races.
England is a multiracial country.
It comes from Multi meaning many racial meaning one of the major groups which human beings can be divided into according to their physical features, such as the colour of their skin.
Math word of the week - PRODUCT
The answer when two values are multiplied together.
Please find the product of the values.
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5th October |
English word of the week - CLAMBER
Meaning to climb using both feet and hands with difficulty.
With difficultly, I had to clamber over the mountainous pile of clothes.
Synonyms: scramble, climb Antonyms: Fall, get down, descend
Math word of the week - DIGIT
In maths, we must put one digit in each box.
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28th September |
English word of the week - COMPASSION
Meaning a feeling of deep sympathy and sorrow for another who is stricken by misfortune
I felt such compassion towards the caged monkey.
Synonyms: Empathy, grace Antonyms: harsh, cruel It comes from the old French, compassion, meaning pity and sympathy.
Math word of the week - INTEGER
meaning a whole number
The children named each integer up to 100.
Synonyms - numbers, digits.
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21st September |
English word of the week - WITHERED
Meaning shrivelled up and drooping
A single tear slid down the girl's face as she looked at the withered tree.
Synonyms - wilted, drooping, faded. Antonyms - Thriving, flourishing.
It comes from the middle English word 'wydderen' meaning to dry up.
Math word of the week - SUM
Meaning when you need to add two or more numbers together
Find the sum of 34 and 56.
Synonyms : add, plus Antonyms : subtract, take away
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14th September |
English word of the week - DEVOURED
Meaning to eat with speed
I devoured the chocolate cake. Synonyms: chomped, gobbled Antonyms: nibble
It comes from the Latin, de meaning down and vorare meaning to swallow.
Math word of the week - INFINITE
Meaning to be continued indefinitely The number sequence was infinite
It comes from the Latin; in meaning not and fintus meaning finished
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7th September |
English word of the week - RETURN
Meaning: to come back
The children were all due to come back to school. Synonyms: come back Antonyms: leave, exit
It comes from the Latin re meaning back.
Math word of the week - ANGLE
Meaning a space between two intersecting points. The angle measured 90 degrees.
It comes from the Latin angulus meaning corner
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16th March |
Word of the week - VERTICAL
Meaning: straight up and down
It comes from Latin verticalis meaning "overhead"
Antonyms: horizontal
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9th March |
Word of the week - HORIZONTAL
Meaning: parallel to the horizon.
It comes from the Latin ‘horizontalis’ meaning the horizon.
The boy laid horizontal on the floor.
Antonyms: vertical Synonyms: level, even
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2nd March |
Word of the week - PARALLEL
Meaning: When the sides or lines are side by side, the distance between them remains the same, they will never meet.
It comes from Greek parallēlos meaning besides one another.
The tracks lay parallel, never meeting.
The teacher asked me to draw a pair of parallel lines.
Synonyms : aligned, side by side
Antonyms: divergent
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24th February | Word of the week - QUADRILATERAL Meaning: A shape with 4 sides. Quad comes from the Latin of 4. Lateral comes from the Latin side. |
10th February |
Word of the week - GRAND
Meaning: Magnificent, important or large. It comes from the old french ‘me grand’ meaning of the highest importance. Synonyms: marvellous, noble, stately Antonyms: bad, common, small |
3rd February |
Word of the week - NOON
Meaning : Midday
At noon we have our lunch.
Etymology: comes from the Latin, nona hora which means the ninth hour after sunrise. Therefore, originally noon was around 3pm.
Synonyms: midday Antonyms: midnight
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27th January |
Word of the week - COURTEOUS
Meaning: polite and respectful.
Pakefield primary students are always courteous at our school.
Etymology: comes from the Old French 'curteis' meaning elegant manners.
Synonyms: well mannered; respectful; polite Antonyms: rude
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20th January |
Word of the week - CHRONOLOGICAL
Meaning: following an order of time, or from when events happened.
'Please give me the dates in chronological order'.
Etymology: It comes from the Greek 'chronos' meaning time.
Synonyms: sequenced, in order. Antonyms: Muddled.
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13th January |
Word of the week - VAST
Meaning immense, being of great size.
She had a vast amount of knowledge.
It comes from the Latin 'vastus' meaning huge.
Synonyms: Huge, extensive, wide. Antonyms: tiny, small amount.
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7th January |
Word of the week - MONOTONOUS
Meaning: dull, tedious, lacking in variety, the same.
The wasteland's scenery was monotonous; mile after mile of red dusk littered the landscape.
It comes from the root 'Mono' in Greek. It means one, alone, the same.
Some examples of this: Monarch, monocle, monopoly, monorail, monotone, monologue.
Synonyms : Dull, tedious Antonyms: Varied, interesting, exciting.
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16th December |
Word of the week - EXOTIC
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9th December |
Word of the week - INQUISITIVE
Meaning: having or showing an interest in learning things; curious.
Etymology: from Late Latin inquisitivus "making inquiry, or to seek information'. Quis means to seek in Latin. This can be found in: acquisition, exquisite, inquisition.
Suffix:
inquisitively, adverb inquisitiveness, noun |
2nd December |
Word of the week - SERENDIPITY
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25th November |
Words of the week - DUSK and DAWN.
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18th November |
Word of the week - OMINOUS
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11th November |
As it is anti bullying week, we thought this word would work well:
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4th November |
Word of the week - MYRIAD
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28th October |
Word of the week - ASTRONOMICALLY
Meaning - very large / immense.
Its root word is astronomy. Suffix - ical.
It comes from the old Greek astronomos. Astro = star Nomos = arranging
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14th October |
Word of the week - INTRIGUE
Meaning: If something, especially something strange, intrigues you, it interests you and you want to know more.
It comes from: The Old french intriguer - to trick
The Latin intrigare - to muddle
Suffixes - ed and ing
Synonyms - engross, captivate Antonyms - bore
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7th October |
Word of the week - PERPLEXED
Meaning to be completely baffled and confused.
It comes from the Latin - perplexus.
Per - meaning through Plexus - meaning entangled
So put them together you have to work 'through' 'entangled' thoughts when you are perplexed
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30th September |
Word of the week - AMBLE
Meaning to walk at a slow and relaxed pace.
Amble comes from: Old French ambler meaning : go steady
and Latin ambulare meaning : to take a walk
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23rd September |
Word of the week - PERSEVERANCE
When you keep on trying even though you may be finding it tricky.
Perseverance comes from the Latin persevereus.
‘Per’ meaning very ‘Severeus’ meaning strict.
Therefore you must be very strict with yourself to never give up
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